电驱动车辆发电机-电池组动态建模和仿真

Dynamic Modeling and Simulation of Generator and Traction Battery Packs in an Electric Drive Vehicle

  • 摘要: 为分析电驱动车辆发动机和动力电池组混合驱动的动态特性,采用等效阻抗法建立永磁同步发电机、整流桥和动力电池组在发电机转子d-q坐标系中的统一动态电路模型,并运用状态方程和直流水阻负载对模型进行了仿真和实验验证.模拟车辆转向工况,仿真得出电池组对减小发动机转速和转矩超调量,平滑直流母线电压剧烈变化效果显著,并能发挥助力和吸收再生制动能量的能力.

     

    Abstract: In order to study the hybrid drive dynamic performance of engine and battery packs in the electric drive vehicle,uniform dynamic circuit of permanent magnet generator,rectifier and traction battery packs in the d-q coordinate of the generator rotor is built up in impedance equivalence,state(equation) and direct current water impedance is introduced to finish simulation and experiment of the dynamic model.Simulating the vehicle steering drive,the simulation results proved that the battery packs decrease the engine speed and torque wave,smooth the bus voltage in its acute change and have the ability to balance load and absorb the electric braking energy.

     

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