新型平面手性双二茂铁亚胺二醇的合成及其晶体结构

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Novel Planar Chiral Diferrocenylimine-diols

  • 摘要: 通过(R,Sp)-1-(2-二苯基羟甲基)二茂铁乙胺(R,Sp)-4和对苯二甲醛在无水乙醇中的缩合反应合成了一种新型平面手性双二茂铁亚胺二醇化合物6,并经X-射线衍射分析它的晶体结构.分析发现它是具有旋光性的化合物,属于P 212121空间群,呈“∩”形状,苯环通过C N桥连两个二茂铁基团,两个二茂铁基团以E构型存在.在晶胞堆积图中发现正戊烷分子嵌在晶胞中,这说明在形成晶体的过程中化合物6可以从石油醚中选择性的萃取正戊烷分子.

     

    Abstract: A novel planar chiral diferrocenylimine-diols 6 was synthesized by the condensation of(R,Sp)-1-(2-diphenyl hydroxyl methyl) ferrocenylethylamine (R,Sp)-4 with phthaldehyde in anhydrous ethanol,and was crystallographically characterized.Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the molecular structure of compound 6 is enantiomerically pure and crystallizes in the noncentrosymmetric P212121 space group,exhibiting "∩" shape,with the phenyl ring as a bridge linking two ferrocenes on both sides via CN,and the pair of ferrocenyl groups adopting E-configuration.The packing diagram showed that the n-pentane molecules are contained in the unit cell,indicating that the title compound has the ability of selectively extracting the n-pentane molecule from petroleum ether when crystallizing.

     

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