半封闭圆管冲击射流湍流换热数值模拟

Numerical Prediction of Turbulent Heat Transfer in a Semi-Confined Impinging Jet

  • 摘要: 采用标准k-ε模型、RNGk-ε模型结合壁面函数以及低雷诺数k-ε模型,对半封闭圆管冲击射流流场的平均速度、湍动能分布和Nu数分布进行了数值计算,并将此3种模型的计算结果与文献中的测量结果进行了比较.结果表明:3种湍流模型都未能完全准确地预测冲击射流场的流动特性与传热特性,其中标准k-ε模型和低雷诺数k-ε模型的结果很差,而RNGk-ε模型的结果与其它两种模型相比更接近实验值.

     

    Abstract: Standard k ε model, RNG k ε model with wall function, and a low Reynolds number k ε model are used in the numberical prediction on the mean flow velocity, turbulent kinetic energy and Nusselt number disribution of a semi confined axisymmetric turbulent impinging jet. The results are compared with experimental data from reference. It shows that all of the three turbulence models cannot predict accurately the flow structure and heat transfer characteristics of an impinging jet. The standard k ε model and RNG k ε model yield very poor agreement with the experimental data, while the prediction given by the RNG k ε model compares much closer to the experimental data.

     

/

返回文章
返回
Baidu
map