毛细管气相色谱在工业分析中的应用(Ⅵ)——冠醚侧链聚硅氧烷毛细管柱的应用

  • 摘要: 研究了以二苯并-14-冠-4为侧链的聚硅氧烷作固定液的毛细管柱的制备与应用.这种侧链冠醚聚硅氧烷是一类新型气相色谱固定液,对羟基化合物异构体具有好的选择性,可以很容易地涂渍在弹性石英毛细管柱上,柱效高,热稳定性好.30m长的毛细管柱可以很好地分离苯酚、甲酚、二甲酚及三甲酚十几种异构体,以及其他多种异构体。

     

    Abstract: A new crown ether substituted polysiloxane, propyloxydibenzo-14-crown-4polysiloxane (PSO-DB-14C4) was synthesized and used as stationary phase for capillary column gas chromatography. The crown ether side-chair polysiloxane is a new gas chromatographic stationary phase, suitable for the separation of isomeric hydroxycompounds. The column is easily coated with this material possessing high efficiency and good thermal stability. A capillary column 30 m long was coated with this stationary phase and used for the separation of isomers of cresol and dimethylphenol. The chromatographic characteristics, including column efficiency, polarity, and selectivity were studied.

     

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