正弦相位调制型光纤传感器的一种解调方案

Real Time Demodulation Process Applied to Optical Fiber Displacement Sensor for Non-Contact Measurements

  • 摘要: 正弦相位调制型光纤传感器以正弦相位调制的全光纤光路,采用电子电路解调方案实现了实时相位解调,该光纤传感器测量微小位移分辨率达nm量级,工作频率范围为0.1~300Hz,不但可测微小位移及振动,也具有对瞬态位移进行检测的独特性能.文中阐述了此光纤传感器的工作原理及实验结果。

     

    Abstract: Presents a sinusoidal phase modulation interferometer adopting an all-optical fiber light path and a new demodulation process in real time. The interferometer described has been employed in an optical fiber sensor for non -contact displacement measurements and has achieved a measurement accuracy of the nanometres order. It permits the measurement of arbitrary displacements and vibrations, with an operation range of 0.1-300Hz. A feature of the sensor is its ability in the measurement of quasi- instantaeous displacements. Principles of operation of the sensor and experimental results are given.

     

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